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Shadcn `DialogContent` requires a `DialogTitle` for the component to be accessible for screen reader users

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    Ripal & Zalak
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Making Shadcn Sheets Accessible: Resolving the DialogTitle Requirement

When working with Shadcn's Sheet component, you might encounter an accessibility-related error:

DialogContent requires a DialogTitle for the component to be accessible for screen reader users.

This error can be confusing, especially if you aren’t explicitly using Dialog components. In this guide, we’ll explore the root cause of this issue and provide step-by-step solutions to ensure your Shadcn Sheet components are accessible for all users, including those relying on screen readers.


Understanding the Issue

The Shadcn Sheet component is an extension of the Dialog component from Radix UI. As a result, the <SheetContent> component inherits the accessibility requirements of <DialogContent>. One key requirement is the presence of a <DialogTitle> (or <SheetTitle> in this case) to ensure that screen reader users can understand the purpose of the dialog or sheet.

Without a <SheetTitle>, users relying on assistive technologies may find it challenging to navigate or understand the context of the sheet content.


Fixing the Error

To resolve the error, you need to include a <SheetTitle> component within your <SheetContent>. Let’s look at different approaches to implementing this while maintaining a clean and functional UI.

1. Adding a Visible Sheet Title

The simplest way to fix the error is by adding a visible <SheetTitle>:

<SheetContent side="right">
  <SheetTitle>Menu</SheetTitle>
  <div>
    <p>Sheet Content</p>
  </div>
</SheetContent>

In this example, the title "Menu" will be displayed at the top of the sheet, fulfilling the accessibility requirement.


2. Using a Hidden Sheet Title

If you don’t want the title to be visually present in your application, you can hide it while keeping it accessible to screen readers. Use Radix UI’s <VisuallyHidden.Root> component to achieve this:

<SheetContent side="right">
  <VisuallyHidden.Root>
    <SheetTitle>Menu</SheetTitle>
  </VisuallyHidden.Root>
  <div>
    <p>Sheet Content</p>
  </div>
</SheetContent>

This approach ensures that screen readers can detect the title without affecting the visual layout of your sheet.


3. Completely Hiding the Title Using Tailwind CSS

Another method is to apply Tailwind CSS classes to hide the <SheetTitle> entirely using the hidden class:

<SheetContent side="right">
  <SheetTitle className="hidden">Menu</SheetTitle>
  <div>
    <p>Sheet Content</p>
  </div>
</SheetContent>

This method achieves the same result as the previous one but uses Tailwind’s hidden utility instead of Radix’s <VisuallyHidden.Root>.


Common Pitfalls and Solutions

1. Offset Issues

Using <VisuallyHidden.Root> might create a slight offset in the layout due to the CSS box model. To avoid this, ensure that the hidden title doesn’t inadvertently impact spacing:

<SheetTitle className="hidden">
  <VisuallyHidden.Root>Menu</VisuallyHidden.Root>
</SheetTitle>

This ensures that there is no extra spacing introduced in your layout.

2. Overriding CSS

If the <SheetTitle> still appears in your layout, check for conflicting styles. Applying display: none explicitly may help:

<SheetTitle style={{ display: 'none' }}>Menu</SheetTitle>

Why Accessibility Matters

Including a <SheetTitle> is not just about resolving console errors; it’s a critical step toward making your application usable for everyone. Screen readers rely on these semantic elements to provide context and navigation assistance to users with visual impairments.

By addressing accessibility requirements, you not only improve usability but also align with best practices and legal standards, such as the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).


Conclusion

The error “DialogContent requires a DialogTitle” in Shadcn’s Sheet component highlights the importance of accessibility in modern web applications. By adding a <SheetTitle> – either visible or hidden – you ensure that your sheets are fully accessible to all users.

Key Takeaways

  • The <SheetContent> component inherits accessibility requirements from Radix UI’s Dialog.
  • Adding a <SheetTitle> resolves the error and improves screen reader support.
  • Use tools like <VisuallyHidden.Root> or Tailwind CSS for hidden but accessible titles.

Adopting these practices ensures that your Shadcn Sheets are not only functional but also inclusive. Start implementing these solutions in your projects today!